It measures about 42–93 cm (1.38–3.05 ft) long, not counting a tail of about 2.5–19 cm (0.98–7.48 in) and weighs 3.8–5.4 kg (8.4–11.9 lb). The beaver is the only rodent in North America that is larger than the North American porcupine. The species resembles a disk which adds to their attractiveness. However, what sets flamboyant cuttlefish apart from other marine animals in the Philippines is its ability to flash yellow, maroon, brown, white, and red hues across its body. Isn’t the blue ringed octopus toxic and can kill humans?! Black and yellow mottled markings cover its body, both of which come in shapes similar to snowflakes, stars, or flowers. Full grown adults can weight above 100 tons and stretch to more than 20 meters (76 feet) in length. New World porcupines (family Erethizontidae) The North American porcupine (Erethizon dorsatum) is the largest species in the family, usually weighing less than 7 kg (15.4 pounds) though males occasionally grow significantly larger.Its body is up to 80 cm (31 inches) long, with a tail up to 30 cm. Lastly, we have the titan triggerfish. The Philippine Porcupine (Hystrix pumila), or the Indonesian Porcupine or the Palawan Porcupine, is a species of rodent in the Hystricidae family (Old World porcupines). The humpback whale is another massive marine animal that is found within Philippine territory. endemic to the island of Palawan in the Philippines.It is known locally as durian or landak. These waters contain more than 2,500 species of fish and over 500 species of coral, making the Philippines a marine biodiversity hotspot. The most obvious trait is the long, sharp quills that cover their bodies. Its outer covering of spines serves as its protection and defense system. Unique red and purple spots cover the body of this species, which can come in a white or cream hue. A part of the stingray family, eagle rays are named after the unique spots, wing-like fins, and eagle-like snouts on their bodies. Moorish idols are extremely social: They’re excellent partners for chromis, dottybacks, and other species that are just as friendly as them. Also, they often eat their prey (which consists of tiny fish and crustaceans) at night. 2. Common Name: Palawan Porcupine, Scientific Name: Hystrix pumila Local Name: Durian/Landak Its physical features include a short snout and a fleshy body that features plenty of tubercles. [citation needed]. This species generally consumes small crustaceans, zooplankton, and coral tissue. Chromis gunting (Flipscience/Luiz A. Rocha) A group of researchers found three species of chromis, a genus of iridescent damselfish, in the mesophotic coral ecosystems in the Philippines.. The largest porcupine is the African Porcupine which can weigh over 20 kilograms (44 pounds). These animals live in the tree canopies of heavily forested areas, rarely coming down to the ground. We have made 3 (2 week) trips to the Philippines in the last 3 years and absolutely love it. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Apparently, its population is stable, but it is reported to be persecuted by farmers as pests in coconut plantations. The islands of the Philippines have an impressive range of marine life, deeming them popular among divers worldwide. They also like places with caves and crevices that they can live in. Most are dark colored, with lighter colored spines or spine tips. Banded pipefish love staying near reefs, as well as tide pools, lagoons, and outer reef slopes. The two families of porcupines are quite different, and although both belong to the Hystricognathibranch of the v… It’s also small in size, with lengths between one to two inches. There are eight cloud rat species in the Philippines, and all of them are threatened or endangered. Harlequin shrimps are nocturnal, meaning they only come out at night to consume prey. Next up on our list of common sea creatures in Philippine waters is the snowflake moray eel (echidna nebulosa). Almost a million square miles of sea make up the country’s surrounding waters, with a major part lying in the Coral Triangle, an area that contains the world’s highest coral diversity. the second sea creature on this list is one of the world’s smallest vertebrates (usually less than 2 centimeters in size). It endemic and restricted to the Palawan Faunal Region. Snowflake eels frequent rocky and coral reefs, as well as lagoons. Eagle rays are mostly harmless since they’re both shy and gentle. The smallest porcupine is the Rothschilds Porcupine from South America which weighs only 1 kilogram (2.2 pounds). The species grows best in subtropical and medium temperate forest conditions with high humidity and stable mild temperatures. Humpback Whale via Gregory “Slobirdr” Smith. 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T10753A3213451.en, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Philippine_porcupine&oldid=985186682, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2012, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 24 October 2020, at 13:57. Their fur ranges in color from brownish-yellow to black, and they sport white highlights in their quills. The snowflake eel’s body looks like a snake with a light white-yellow color. Heaney, L., Balete, D., Rosell-Ambal, G., Tabaranza, B., Ong, P. & Widmann, P. (2008). Their patagium, a web-like membrane connecting its limbs, is the largest of its kind and is used for gliding distances of up to 330 feet. It’s roughly eight centimeters long, making the species one of the smallest of its kind. They’re one of the most well-known sea creatures among snorkeling enthusiasts, too. But aside from its massive body, it’s also the. Black and yellow mottled markings cover its body, both of which come in shapes similar to snowflakes, stars, or flowers. Frogfish look quite small, with its biggest species coming in at 12 inches. Mandarin fish typically have blue-colored bodies with wavy orange lines and other colors such as yellow, orange, purple, and green. Also known as Bargibant’s seahorse (hippocampus bargibanti), the second sea creature on this list is one of the world’s smallest vertebrates (usually less than 2 centimeters in size). Unique red and purple spots cover the body of this species, which can come in a white or cream hue. They can spot thousands of colorful reef fish, and depending on the season, rarely seen pelagic fish, such as whale sharks and hammerhead sharks. And when it’s daytime, they go into hiding. It spits out venom that’s a thousand times more powerful than cyanide, which is enough to kill 26 humans in minutes. These rodents are relatively large compared to the rest of the order Rodentia. Brownbanded ones are among the most common, The long and slender body of this species features lobed. It has become our favorite dive location in the world! Awesome, right? It also has a vibrant red tail that boasts white fringes and a white spot. this specie, a bipedal primate having language and ability to make and use complex tools has a brain of 1400 cc. The flying gurnard, or sea robin, has a nearly rounded, elongated body narrowing towards its tail. The scissors chromis was discovered in the Verde Island Passage, one of the most productive ecosystems in the world, at depths of 90 to 130 meters. Tarsiers today can also be found in other Asian countries such as Indonesia and Malaysia. The snowflake eel’s body looks like a snake with a light white-yellow color. Some species can be well over 60 lbs., and over 2.5 ft. long. is relatively popular among divers due to the vibrant pattern on its body. The blue whale is the largest marine creature lurking in the seas of the Philippines. Flying gurnards call shallow waters their home, where there are sandy floors. Reptiles are represented by about 235 species, some 160 of which are endemic (68 percent). At 75 cm, it’s the biggest among its kind. The Philippine porcupine Indonesian porcupine, or Palawan porcupine, (Hystrix pumila), is a species of Old World porcupine in the Hystricidae family. They’re one of the most well-known sea creatures among, Known for its appearance in the animated movie. The harlequin shrimp is relatively popular among divers due to the vibrant pattern on its body. The Philippine porcupine, or Palawan porcupine (Hystrix pumila) is a species of rodent in the family Hystricidae (Old World porcupines) endemic to the island of Palawan in the Philippines. The amount of rainfall varies with the mountain ranges and can be as high as 10,000 mm in some areas. They’ll actively keep an eye on their nest and protect it from intruders, which explains their territorial nature. It also occupies this particular location, thanks to its flat body. The species resembles a disk which adds to their attractiveness. Nudibranchs or sea slugs vary in both color and shape: Their heads and backs feature vibrant stripes or spots and ornate appendages. Philippine sea life gives divers great opportunities to spot many amazing sea creatures. This unique animal is also known as the Indonesian Porcupine or the Palawan Porcupine. Locally common to uncommon, the species is found in primary and secondary forest in the mountains and in the lowlands. The country’s marine and terrestrial habitats are home to many unique species that are found nowhere else in the world. Porcupines vary in size considerably depending on species, however, they generally measure 60 – 90 centimetres (25 – 36 inches) in length (excluding tail which measures 20 – 25 centimetres (8 – 10 inches)) and weigh between 5 – 16 kilograms (12 – 35 pounds). With so much to see beneath Philippine waters, you’re probably eager to learn more about specific marine life. Six out of seven endangered sea turtle species call the Philippines home, and there is an abundance of invertebrate and macro life, making this a premiere destination for underwater photographers. The DNA test identifies the baby porcupine's sex very rapidly. Photos courtesy of Rafe Brown and Jason Fernandez. Eagle rays are mostly harmless since they’re both shy and gentle. The montane forests are dominated by oak and laurel tree species with little undergrowth. There are 11 species in this family. The decorator crab attaches organisms to its shell using satae, which are hard hooks that resemble hair. 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