Please provide me with more info on the poison Blue Death. [97] Carbon monoxide poisoning contributes to the approximately 5613 smoke inhalation deaths each year in the United States. He was very ill as a child on the age of 5. [71] This brain damage occurs mainly during the recovery period. Obtaining the poison for use … [16][31] The earliest symptoms, especially from low level exposures, are often non-specific and readily confused with other illnesses, typically flu-like viral syndromes, depression, chronic fatigue syndrome, chest pain, and migraine or other headaches. [36] These delayed neurological sequelae may occur in up to 50% of poisoned people after 2 to 40 days. [26] Carbon monoxide bound to myoglobin may impair its ability to utilize oxygen. Cells respond by switching to anaerobic metabolism, causing anoxia, lactic acidosis, and eventual cell death. [1] Poisonings occur more often in the winter, particularly from the use of portable generators during power outages. Carbon monoxide binds to cytochrome oxidase with less affinity than oxygen, so it is possible that it requires significant intracellular hypoxia before binding. From the death of Socrates by poison hemlock to the accidental ingestion of deadly nightshade by children, poisonous plants have been responsible for human deaths throughout history. The canary in British pits was replaced in 1986 by the electronic gas detector. [31] One study reported that approximately 30% of people with severe carbon monoxide poisoning will have a fatal outcome. The use of carbon monoxide detectors has been standardized in many areas. [citation needed]. Other poison dart frogs are far less toxic than the golden poison frog, and only a handful of species pose a risk to humans. With a faster metabolism, they showed the effects of poisoning before gas levels became critical for the workers, and so gave an early warning of the problem. [30] Outcomes are often difficult to predict following poisoning,[130] especially people who have symptoms of cardiac arrest, coma, metabolic acidosis, or have high carboxyhemoglobin levels. He tested the effect of carbon monoxide on his own body in a closed chamber, describing the results of his slow poisoning. False hellebore - see Veratrum [38] Hypotension requires treatment with intravenous fluids; vasopressors may be required to treat myocardial depression. [14] On average, exposures at 100 ppm or greater is dangerous to human health. This method was also used in the gas chambers of several death camps such as Treblinka, Sobibor and Belzec. Carbon monoxide poisoning typically occurs from breathing in carbon monoxide (CO) at excessive levels. [16][134][135][136] This is due to increased domestic use of gas furnaces, gas or kerosene space heaters, and kitchen stoves during the winter months, which if faulty and/or used without adequate ventilation, may produce excessive carbon monoxide. [2] While hyperbaric oxygen therapy is used for severe poisonings, the benefit over standard oxygen delivery is unclear. [16] The initial symptoms of acute carbon monoxide poisoning include headache, nausea, malaise, and fatigue. The following guideline values (ppm values rounded) and periods of time-weighted average exposures have been determined in such a way that the carboxyhaemoglobin (COHb) level of 2.5% is not exceeded, even when a normal subject engages in light or moderate exercise: Initial treatment for carbon monoxide poisoning is to immediately remove the person from the exposure without endangering further people. Many people don’t realize they’re toxic, but all parts of this plant are somewhat poisonous when fresh. [25][128][129] Extensive follow up and supportive treatment is often required for delayed neurological damage. [61][62], Poisoning may also occur following the use of a self-contained underwater breathing apparatus (SCUBA) due to faulty diving air compressors. I am no expert to explain it scientifically but here is what I found on the internet. OPINION | Tourism, love and transport in the second wave. Within few hours of death the body changes it color. [69] It has been reported that electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) may increase the likelihood of delayed neuropsychiatric sequelae (DNS) after carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning. Major Toxicity: These plants may cause serious illness or death. [107] However, it is controversial whether hyperbaric oxygen actually offers any extra benefits over normal high flow oxygen, in terms of increased survival or improved long-term outcomes. The castor… [64] In coal mines incomplete combustion may occur during explosions resulting in the production of afterdamp. Carbon monoxide also binds to the hemeprotein myoglobin. Good luck. However, it is best to avoid ingestion and contact with milky sap. [122][123][124][125] A review of all the literature concluded that the role of hyperbaric oxygen is unclear and the available evidence neither confirms nor denies a medically meaningful benefit. [97] These devices, which are relatively inexpensive[98] and widely available, are either battery- or AC-powered, with or without battery backup. ... Euphorbia (spurge, poinsettia) - poisonous; skin & eye irritant NB: Poinsettia (E. pulcherrima) is considerably less toxic than other Euphorbia species. The NFPA standard is not necessarily enforced by law. 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